دَاوُود عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ

داود عليه السلام (Dāwūd (ʿalayhis-salām))

صاحب الزبور

📍 Jerusalem / Ancient Palestine (Kingdom of Israel)📖 Mentioned 16 times in the Holy QuranBranch: ishaq

🔊 Authentic Audio Recitation & Pronunciation

1

Overview & Spiritual Status

داود عليه السلام ملك نبي بني إسرائيل آتاه الله الزبور وقتل جالوت بالإيمان.

2

Historical Context, Era & Lineage

Prophet Dawud (AS), an illustrious descendant of Yaqub through the tribe of Judah, united spiritual prophecy with temporal kingship. Beginning his public life as a courageous youth in the army of Talut (Saul), he slew the terrifying warrior Jalut (Goliath). Elevated to king over Israel, he established Jerusalem as his royal capital, received the divine scripture of the Zabur (Psalms), and instituted golden standards of judicial fairness.

3

Major Miracles & Divine Signs (المعجزات)

When Dawud recited the Psalms in his incomparable, melodious voice, wild birds paused in mid-air and towering mountains resonated with his hymns of praise. In his hands, solid iron was miraculously softened like wax or clay, allowing him to weave lightweight, flexible chainmail armor for his warriors without the use of fire.

4

The Mission, Preaching of Tawheed & Severe Trials

Dawud divided his time with rigorous discipline: one day for judging the people, one day for devotion, and fasting on alternate days (the Fast of Dawud praised by Prophet Muhammad PBUH). When tested by an allegorical dispute between two brothers regarding ewes, Dawud immediately recognized the divine reminder, falling in prostration and seeking forgiveness.

5

Key Moral Lessons & Contemporary Reflection

Dawud (AS) illustrates that immense earthly wealth, military triumph, and political power must never diminish humble spiritual worship. He demonstrated that leaders must earn their livelihood through honorable labor and govern with strict accountability.

Direct Quranic Mentions & Verses

Surah and Ayah references authenticating the mission of داود عليه السلام

16 Mentions
Surah & AyahThematic ContextAudio
Al-Baqarah (2:251)Slaying of Goliath (Jalut) in battle, receiving kingship and profound wisdom.
Sad (38:17-26)Singing praises with mountains and birds, and the divine appointment as a just judge.
Saba (34:10-11)The softening of iron without forge or tools to fashion protective chainmail.